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Sage 9.1 is adding many packages to this mechanism. Sage 9.1 is adding many packages to this mechanism, including `openblas`, `gsl`, `r`, `boost`, `libatomic`, `cddlib`, `tachyon`, `nauty`, `sqlite`, `planarity`, `fplll`, `brial`, `flintqs`, `ppl`, `libbraiding`, `cbc`, `gfan`, and `python3`. As to the latter, '''SageMath will now make use of a suitable installation of Python 3.7.x in your system by setting up a [[https://docs.python.org/3/library/venv.html|``venv``]]''' (Python 3 virtual environment).
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  tox -e docker-fedora-29-standard -- build ptest`   tox -e docker-fedora-29-standard -- build ptest

Sage 9.1 Release Tour

in progress (2020)

Contents

  1. Sage 9.1 Release Tour
    1. Python 3 transition
    2. Portability improvements, increased use of system packages
    3. Availability of Sage 9.1 in distributions
    4. More details

Python 3 transition

SageMath 9.0 was the first version of Sage running on Python 3 by default. Sage 9.1 continues to support Python 2.

See Python3-Switch for more details

Portability improvements, increased use of system packages

The SageMath distribution continues to vendor versions of required software packages ("SPKGs") that work well together.

In order to reduce compilation times and the size of the SageMath installation, a development effort ongoing since the 8.x release series has made it possible to use many system packages provided by the OS distribution instead of building SageMath's own copies. This so-called "spkg-configure" mechanism runs at the beginning of a build from source, during the ./configure phase.

Sage 9.1 is adding many packages to this mechanism, including openblas, gsl, r, boost, libatomic, cddlib, tachyon, nauty, sqlite, planarity, fplll, brial, flintqs, ppl, libbraiding, cbc, gfan, and python3. As to the latter, SageMath will now make use of a suitable installation of Python 3.7.x in your system by setting up a ``venv`` (Python 3 virtual environment).

New in Sage 9.1 is also a database of system packages equivalent to our SPKGs. At the end of a ./configure run, you will see messages like the following: 

  configure: notice: the following SPKGs did not find equivalent system packages: arb boost boost_cropped bzip2 ... yasm zeromq zlib
  checking for the package system in use... debian
  configure: hint: installing the following system packages is recommended and may avoid building some of the above SPKGs from source:
  configure:   $ sudo apt-get install libflint-arb-dev ... yasm libzmq3-dev libz-dev
  configure: After installation, re-run configure using:
  configure:   $ ./config.status --recheck && ./config.status

For developers who wish to help improve the portability of SageMath, there is a new power tool: A tox configuration that automatically builds and tests SageMath within Docker containers running various Linux distributions (ubuntu-trusty through -focal, debian-jessie through -sid, linuxmint-17 through -19.3, fedora-26 through -32, centos-7 and -8, archlinux, slackware-14.2), each in several configurations regarding what system packages are installed. Thus, it is no longer necessary for developers to have access to a machine running fedora-29, say, to verify whether the Sage distribution works there; instead, you just type: 

  tox -e docker-fedora-29-standard -- build ptest

The Dockerfiles are generated automatically by using the same database of system packages that provides information to users. See the new section on "portability testing" in the Developer's Guide for details.

Availability of Sage 9.1 in distributions

(TBD)

More details

- Release announcements: See https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/sage-release

- Trac tickets with milestone 9.1